Writing Steps

AP English Language

1. Fundamental Concepts

  • Definition: An argument essay is a genre of writing that presents a clear, concise thesis and uses evidence to support the writer's position.
  • Purpose: To persuade the reader to accept a particular viewpoint or take a specific action.
  • Structure: Typically includes an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting arguments, and a conclusion.

2. Key Concepts

Thesis Statement: $A \text{{clear sentence that expresses your main point}}$
Evidence: $Facts, statistics, examples, and quotations used to support the thesis$
Counterarguments: $Acknowledging opposing viewpoints and refuting them$

3. Examples

Example 1 (Basic)

Problem: Write a thesis statement for an argument essay about the benefits of remote work.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Identify the main point: Remote work offers flexibility and can increase productivity.
  2. Formulate a clear statement: $Remote work provides employees with greater flexibility and has been shown to enhance productivity.$
Validation: The thesis statement clearly states the main argument and sets up the structure of the essay.

Example 2 (Intermediate)

Problem: Provide evidence to support the thesis statement from Example 1.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Research studies showing increased productivity in remote workers.
  2. Statistics on employee satisfaction rates among remote workers.
  3. Examples of successful companies implementing remote work policies.
        According to a study by XYZ Corporation, remote workers reported a 20\% increase in productivity compared to their office-based counterparts.      
Validation: The evidence directly supports the thesis statement and provides credible sources.

4. Problem-Solving Techniques

  • Outlining: Create a detailed outline before writing to organize thoughts and ensure logical flow.
  • Peer Review: Have classmates review your essay for feedback on clarity and persuasiveness.
  • Revision: Revisit and refine your essay multiple times to strengthen arguments and improve coherence.